Crime reports and information

Murder and Non-Negligent Manslaughter: The willful (non-negligent) killing of one human being by another. NOTE: Deaths caused by negligence, attempts to kill, assaults to kill, suicides, accidental deaths, and justifiable homicides are excluded.

Negligent Manslaughter: The killing of another person through gross negligence.

Sex Offenses: Any sexual act directed against another person, without the consent of the victim, including instances where the victim is incapable of giving consent.

A. Rape
The  penetration, no matter how slight, of the vagina or anus with any body part or object, or oral penetration by a sex organ of another person, without the consent of the victim.  

B. Fondling
为了性满足而触摸他人的身体私处, without the consent of the victim, including instances where the victim is incapable of giving consent because of his/her age or because of his/her temporary or permanent mental or physical incapacity. 

C. Date Rape Drug 
Under Clery, 服用约会强奸药企图使受害者丧失行为能力并对其进行性侵犯，但未能成功, 调查表明犯罪者的企图是性犯罪, is a sexual assault.  在无法证明意图的情况下服用约会强奸药属于严重伤害罪.

Sex Offenses, Nonforcible: Unlawful, nonforcible sexual intercourse.

A. Incest
Nonforcible sexual intercourse between persons who are related to each other within the degrees wherein marriage is prohibited by law.

B. Statutory Rape
与未达到法定同意年龄的人发生非强制的性行为.

Domestic Violence

A. State Definition
Domestic Violence: Abuse between family or household members.
Family or household members: Spouses or former spouses; adults related by blood, marriage or adoption, persons cohabitating or who have cohabitated; persons in a past or present sexually intimate relationship; unmarried parents of a child.
虐待:在家庭关系中发生下列一种或多种行为: 
(a)企图造成或故意、故意或不顾后果地造成身体伤害.
(b)故意、故意或不顾后果地使他人担心即将受到身体伤害.
(c)以武力或武力威胁使他人发生非自愿的性关系. 

B. Federal Definition 
(1) A felony or misdemeanor crime of violence committed-
(i) By a current or former spouse or intimate partner of the victim
(ii) By a person with whom the victim shares a child in common
(iii)作为配偶或伴侣与受害人同居或曾与受害人同居的人
(iv) By a person similarly situated to a spouse of the victim under the domestic violence laws of the jurisdiction in which the crime of violence occurred, or
(v) By any other person against an adult or youth victim who is protected from that person's acts under the domestic or family violence laws of the jurisdiction in which the crime of violence occurred.

Dating Violence

Federal Definition
与受害者有或曾经有浪漫或亲密社会关系的人实施的暴力.  
(1) The existence of such a relationship shall be determined based on the reporting party's statement and with consideration of the length of the relationship, the type of relationship, 以及关系中双方互动的频率.
(2) For purposes of this definition-
(i) Dating violence includes, but is not limited to, sexual or physical abuse or the threat of such abuse.
约会暴力不包括家庭暴力定义所涵盖的行为.
(3)为符合本条的规定, 任何符合这一定义的博彩平台网址大全排名都被认为是克莱利法案报告的犯罪.

Stalking

A. State Definition
(1) A person commits the crime of stalking if: 
(a) The person knowingly alarms or coerces another person or a member of that persons immediate family or household by engaging in repeated and unwanted contact with the other person; 
(b) It is objectively reasonable for a person in the victims situation to have been alarmed or coerced by the contact; and 
(c) The repeated and unwanted contact causes the victim reasonable apprehension regarding the personal safety of the victim or a member of the victims immediate family or household.

B. Federal Definition
(1)从事针对某一特定人员的行为，致使一个通情达理的人——
(i) Fear for the person's safety or the safety of others; or
(ii) Suffer substantial emotional distress
(2) For the purposes of this definition-
(i) Course of conduct means two or more acts, including, but not limited to, acts in which the stalker directly, indirectly, or through third parties, by any action, method, device or means, follows, monitors, observes, surveils, threatens, or communicates to or about, a person, or interferes with a person's property.
(ii)严重的情绪困扰是指严重的精神痛苦或痛苦，可能, but does not necessarily, require medical or other professional treatment or counseling.
(iii)“通情达理人”系指与被害人在相似情况下具有相似身份的“通情达理人”.

Robbery: The taking or attempting to take anything of value from the care, custody, 或通过武力或武力或暴力威胁和/或通过使受害者处于恐惧之中来控制一个或多个人.

Aggravated Assault: 人身攻击:一个人为了造成严重或加重的身体伤害而对另一个人进行的非法攻击. 这种类型的攻击通常伴随着使用武器或可能造成死亡或严重身体伤害的手段. 当使用枪支时，伤害不一定是由严重攻击造成的, knife, or other weapon is used which could or probably would result in a serious potential injury if the crime were successfully completed. Aggravated assault includes poisoning (date rape drug, etc.)  

Burglary: The unlawful entry of a structure to commit a felony or a theft. For reporting purposes this definition includes: unlawful entry with intent to commit a larceny or a felony; breaking and entering with intent to commit a larceny; housebreaking; safecracking; and all attempts to commit any of the aforementioned. 

Motor Vehicle Theft: The theft or attempted theft of a motor vehicle. (所有车辆被非法进入的人拿走的案件都归为机动车盗窃, even though the vehicles are later abandoned - including joy riding). 

Arson: The willful or malicious burning or attempt to burn, with or without intent to defraud, a dwelling house, public building, motor vehicle or aircraft, or personal property of another kind. 

Liquor Law Violations: The violation of laws or ordinance prohibiting: the manufacture, sale, transporting, furnishing, possessing of intoxicating liquor; maintaining unlawful drinking places; bootlegging; operating a still; furnishing liquor to minor or intemperate person; using a vehicle for illegal transportation of liquor; drinking on a train or public conveyance; all attempts to commit any of the aforementioned. (醉酒和酒后驾驶不包括在这个定义中.) 

Drug Abuse Violations: Violations of state and local laws relating to the unlawful possession, sale, use, growing, manufacturing, and making of narcotic drugs. 相关物质包括:鸦片或可卡因及其衍生物(吗啡), heroin, codeine); marijuana; synthetic narcotics (Demerol, methadone); and dangerous non-narcotic drugs (barbiturates, Benzedrine). 

Weapon Law Violations: The violation of laws or ordinances dealing with weapon offenses, regulatory in nature, such as: manufacture, sale, or possession of deadly weapons; carrying deadly weapons, concealed or openly; furnishing deadly weapons to minors; aliens possessing deadly weapons; all attempts to commit any of the aforementioned. (Crime definitions are from the Uniform Crime Reporting Handbook. 性犯罪的定义来自统一犯罪报告计划的国家博彩平台网址大全排名报告系统版本).

Clery Act Hate/Bias Crimes
A hate crime is defined as any crime that manifests evidence that a victim was selected because of his/her actual or perceived race; gender; gender identity; religion; sexual ori­entation; ethnicity; national origin or disability.  A hate crime is not a separate, distinct crime, 而是犯罪的动机是罪犯的偏见.  If the facts of the case indicate that the offender was motivated to commit the offense because of his/her bias against the victim's perceived race; gender; gender identity; religion; sexual ori­entation; ethnicity; national origin or disability, the crime is classified as a hate crime.

Bias

偏见是基于种族对一群人预先形成的消极意见或态度, gender, gender identity, religion, disability, sexual orientation, ethnicity or national origin.Although there are many possible categories of bias, under Clery, only the following eight categories are reported:

Race

对具有共同身体特征的一群人预先形成的消极态度.g., color of skin, eyes, and/or hair; facial features, etc.) genetically transmitted by descent and heredity, which distinguish them as a distinct division of humankind (e.g., Asians, blacks, whites).

Gender

由于一群人是男性或女性而预先形成的对他们的消极看法或态度.

Gender Identity

A preformed negative opinion or attitude toward a person or group of persons based on their actual or perceived gender identity, e.g., bias against transgender or gender non-conforming individuals.

Religion

A preformed negative opinion or attitude toward a group of persons who share the same religious beliefs regarding the origin and purpose of the universe and the existence or nonexistence of a supreme being, e.g., Catholics, Jews, Protestants, atheists.

Sexual Orientation

A preformed negative opinion or attitude toward a person or group of persons based on their actual or perceived sexual orientation.

Ethnicity

对彼此认同的一群人预先形成的消极意见或态度, through a common heritage, often consisting of a common language, 共同的文化(通常包括共同的宗教)和/或强调共同祖先的意识形态. The concept of ethnicity differs from the closely related term race in that "race" refers to grouping based mostly upon biological criteria, while "ethnicity" also encompasses additional cultural factors.

National Origin

A preformed negative opinion or attitude toward a group of persons of the same race or national origin who share common or similar traits, languages, customs and/or traditions.

Disability

基于一群人的身体或精神缺陷/挑战而预先形成的对他们的负面看法或态度, whether such disability is temporary or permanent, congenital or acquired by heredity, accident, injury, advanced age or illness. The University of Oregon Police Department is required to report statistics for hate/bias crimes by the type of bias for the prior listed offenses (see definitions above) as well as the crimes of larceny, simple assault, intimidation and vandalism (see definitions below). 以下列出的罪行不是明确的可报告的罪行，除非犯罪是出于偏见. 

Larceny-Theft: The unlawful taking, carrying, leading, 或从他人的占有或推定占有中剥夺财产. (注:推定占有由《博彩平台网址大全》第6版定义. as "where one does not have physical custody or possession, but is in a position to exercise dominion or control over a thing.")

Simple Assault: 一个人对另一个人进行非法的身体攻击，但双方都没有出示武器, 受害者也没有明显的严重或加重的身体伤害，包括明显的骨折, loss of teeth, possible internal injury, severe laceration, or loss of consciousness.

Intimidation: To unlawfully place another person in reasonable fear of bodily harm through the use of threatening words and/or other conduct, 但没有展示武器也没有让受害者受到实际的身体攻击. 

Destruction/Damage/Vandalism of Property (Except "Arson"): To willfully or maliciously destroy, injure, disfigure, or deface any public or private property, real or personal, 未经所有者或者保管、控制人同意擅自砍伐的, tearing, breaking, marking, painting, drawing, covering with filth, or any other such means as may be specified by local law. If a hate crime occurs during an incident involving larceny, simple assault, intimidation  or vandalism, Clery law requires that the statistic be reported as a hate crime even though these four crime classifications by themselves are not Clery-reportable crimes.   A hate crime is not a separate, distinct crime, 而是犯罪的动机是罪犯的偏见.  If the facts of the case indicate that the offender was motivated to commit the offense because of his/her bias against the victim's race, religion, ethnicity, national origin, gender, gender identity, sexual orientation, or disability, the crime is classified as a hate crime.